Sunday, May 6, 2012

Where the Mountain Meets the Moon


Bibliography
Lin, Grace. 2009. Where the Mountain Meets the Moon. New York: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers. ISBN 978-0316114271.

Brief plot summary
Minli is raised in poverty at the base of Fruitless Mountain. After her mother scolds her for spending what little money they had on a goldfish, Minli is inspired by the folktales her father has told her to set off alone to find the Old Man of the Moon with the hopes that he will tell her how to bring prosperity and happiness to her family and village. Along the way she encounters an assortment of characters and magical creatures, including a dragon that accompanies her on her quest to learn the secret to happiness.

Critical analysis
Where the Mountain Meets the Moon begins with a happy, but poor, Minli content growing up at home. She is fascinated by the folktales that her father Ba tells her. After spending most of the family's money to buy a goldfish, she soon begins to understand her mother's disgruntlement with the family's lack of means and food. Minli decides to set off on a quest to find the Old Man of the Moon, a character she heard about in Ba's tales. Because of the tales she is certain that the Old Man of the Moon will be able to help her family find wealth and happiness. This is the beginning of Minli's adventure into a lush, mythical world that includes dragons, talking goldfish, an evil tiger, kings, trickery, riddles, and plenty of magic.

This fast-paced, timeless story of greed, gratitude, faith and friendship is highly accessible. Minli's adventures are interwoven with stories drawn from Chinese folk and fairy tales. These tales not only strengthen and advance the plot, but they also add to characterizations and the setting. Typeface changes are used to differentiate between Minli's story and the folktales. The story stays partially rooted in reality as chapters cut to Minli's worried parents who are desperately waiting back home for Minli's safe return. Throughout these chapters we watch as Minli's parents grow and find the secret to happiness.

The book design is striking and includes artwork by the author. A list of books about the Chinese folktales and fairy tales that inspired the story is provided. Where the Mountain Meets the Moon is often compared to The Wizard of Oz. As a devotee of Baum’s Oz books, I agree that there are some similarities: Minli like Dorothy goes on a quest and picks up friends who both help and need to be helped. But I don’t think Linn had Oz in mind when she wrote this book—the similarities are simply coincidental in her original and compelling work.

Review excerpts
"Children will embrace this accessible, timeless story about the evil of greed and the joy of gratitude." – Booklist, Starred Review
"With her ‘lively and impulsive spirit,’ Minli emerges a stalwart female role model who learns the importance of family, friendship and faith during her amazing journey." – Kirkus Reviews, Starred Review
"The author's writing is elegant, and her full-color illustrations are stunning. Minli's determination to help her family, as well as the grief her parents feel at her absence, is compelling and thoroughly human." – School Library Journal, Starred Review
"Readers will love this extraordinary tale with its fanciful characters, colorful illustrations, and the hopes and dreams of a determined and courageous young girl." – Library Media Connection, Highly Recommended
"Gorgeous book design augments this fast-paced fantasy…" – Cooperative Children’s Book Center Choices (CCBC)

Awards / Best Books
Cybil Award Finalist, 2009
Indies Choice Book Award Honor Book, 2010
John Newbery Medal Honor Book, 2010
Mythopoeic Fantasy Award for Children’s Literature Winner, 2010
ALSC Notable Children’s Books, 2010
Booklist Top 10 SF/Fantasy for Youth, 2009
Choices, 2010
Teachers’ Choices, 2010; International Reading Association

Classroom Connections
Students write their own original fantasy story based on a folk/fairy tale from another culture.

Students work in groups to create a board game based on the book. An example created by an 11 year old can be seen here: http://www.gracelin.com/content.php?page=wherethemountainmeetsthemoon&display=activities

Students research and identify examples of dragons that are found in literature and depicted in artwork from other cultures. They then create their own dragons and identify how their dragon is similar/different from the dragons they researched.

Read-Alikes:
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum
Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane by Kate DiCamillo
The Conch Bearer by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni
City of Embers by Jeanne DuPrau
Treasury of Chinese Folktales: Beloved Myths and Legends from the Middle Kingdom by Shelley Fu
Howl’s Moving Castle by Diana Wynne Jones 
Tale of Emily Windsnap by Liz Kessler
Dumpling Days (Pacy Series) by Grace Lin
The Year of the Dog (Pacy Series) by Grace Lin
The Year of the Rat (Pacy Series) by Grace Lin
The Five Ancestors series by Jeff Stone
The Dragon Keepers series by Carole Wilkinson
The Enchanted Forest Chronicles by Patricia C. Wrede